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Complete Health Indicator Report of HIV Transmission Rate

Definition

The rate of HIV transmission among adolescents and adults per 100,000 population

Numerator

Number of new HIV infections among persons aged 13 years and over

Denominator

Total number of persons aged 13 years and over in the population

Why Is This Important?

Most people who get HIV get it through anal or vaginal sex, or sharing needles, syringes, or other drug injection equipment. However, there are tools to help prevent HIV transmission.[https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/basics/transmission.html ^1^]

Other Objectives

'''Revised Healthy New Jersey 2020 Objective HIV-1''': Reduce the rate of HIV transmission among adolescents (aged 13+) and adults per 100,000 population to 12.5 for the total population, 2.7 among Whites, 42.6 among Blacks, 18.6 among Hispanics, and 2.3 among all other racial/ethnic groups. '''Original Healthy New Jersey 2020 Objective HIV-1''': Reduce the rate of HIV transmission among adolescents (aged 13+) and adults per 100,000 population to 12.5 for the total population, 3.6 among Whites, 52.2 among Blacks, and 18.6 among Hispanics.

How Are We Doing?

The Healthy New Jersey original and revised targets for the total population and for Blacks were achieved.

Available Services

NJDOH AIDS/HIV/STD Hotline: 800-624-2377

Health Program Information

NJDOH HIV Care and Support Services: [http://nj.gov/health/hivstdtb/hiv-aids/]


Related Indicators

Related Health Care System Factors Indicators:


Related Risk Factors Indicators:


Related Health Status Outcomes Indicators:



Data Tables


HIV Transmission Rate, by Race/Ethnicity, New Jersey, 2010-2020 (HNJ2020)

Race/EthnicityYearRate per 100,000 Population
Record Count: 55
White20105.2
White20115.4
White20125.9
White20134.9
White20143.0
White20153.7
White20164.8
White20174.0
White20184.8
White20194.4
White20203.1
Black201065.5
Black201160.5
Black201264.7
Black201345.8
Black201447.3
Black201545.9
Black201642.5
Black201752.1
Black201842.5
Black201940.0
Black202030.2
Hispanic201034.7
Hispanic201127.0
Hispanic201229.9
Hispanic201321.3
Hispanic201423.2
Hispanic201522.7
Hispanic201623.0
Hispanic201727.1
Hispanic201826.9
Hispanic201921.1
Hispanic202018.4
Other20104.6
Other20113.5
Other20125.8
Other20132.8
Other20142.5
Other20153.2
Other20163.6
Other20174.1
Other20185.1
Other20193.3
Other20202.2
Total201017.9
Total201116.1
Total201217.7
Total201313.2
Total201413.3
Total201513.1
Total201613.4
Total201714.7
Total201814.1
Total201912.5
Total20209.9

Data Notes

Data from 2020 should be interpreted with caution due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on access to HIV testing, care-related services, and changes in testing modality (e.g., self-testing).   This is Healthy New Jersey 2020 (HNJ2020) Objective HIV-1. eHARS data as of 12/31/21. Data for White, Black, and Other do not include Hispanics. Hispanic ethnicity includes persons of any race. Other includes Asian, PI, AIAN, other single race, and two or more races.

Data Source

Enhanced HIV/AIDS Reporting System (eHARS); Division of HIV/AIDS, STD, and TB Services; New Jersey Department of Health; [http://nj.gov/health/hivstdtb/hiv-aids/]


HIV Transmission Rate by Race/Ethnicity, New Jersey, 2020

Race/EthnicityRate per 100,000 Population
Record Count: 5
White3.1
Black30.2
Hispanic18.4
Asian**
New Jersey9.9

Data Notes

Data from 2020 should be interpreted with caution due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on access to HIV testing, care-related services, and changes in testing modality (e.g., self-testing).   ** Separate data not available for Asians. Data for White and Black do not include Hispanics. Hispanic ethnicity includes persons of any race. eHARS data as of 12/31/21.

Data Source

Enhanced HIV/AIDS Reporting System (eHARS); Division of HIV/AIDS, STD, and TB Services; New Jersey Department of Health; [http://nj.gov/health/hivstdtb/hiv-aids/]

References and Community Resources

1. [https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/basics/transmission.html HIV Transmission] CDC HIV/AIDS Info: [http://www.cdc.gov/hiv/] HIV.gov: [https://www.hiv.gov/]

Page Content Updated On 05/09/2022, Published on 06/10/2022
The information provided above is from the Department of Health's NJSHAD web site (https://nj.gov/health/shad). The information published on this website may be reproduced without permission. Please use the following citation: " Retrieved Fri, 29 March 2024 12:01:01 from Department of Health, New Jersey State Health Assessment Data Web site: https://nj.gov/health/shad ".

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