Complete Health Indicator Report of Incidence of Lung & Bronchus Cancer
Definition
Incidence rate of invasive lung and bronchus cancer for a defined population in a specified time interval. Rates are age-adjusted to the 2000 U.S. Standard Population. Rates are per 100,000 population.Numerator
Number of new cases of lung and bronchus cancer among a defined population in a specified time interval.Denominator
Defined population in a specified time interval.Why Is This Important?
In New Jersey 2,845 men and 3,161 women were diagnosed with cancer of the lung or bronchus during 2018. Lung cancer causes the most cancer deaths among New Jersey residents - over 1,670 among men and 1,650 among women in 2019. Cigarette smoking is believed to be responsible for almost 90% of all lung cancer cases. Other risk factors include second-hand smoke, residential radon exposure, high doses of ionizing radiation such as might be received from therapeutic radiation treatment, and certain occupational exposures. Air pollution, specifically particulates from burning fossil fuel, is also a risk factor for lung cancer.How Are We Doing?
Between 1990 and 2018, the age-adjusted incidence rate of lung and bronchus cancer in New Jersey men declined from about 107 cases per 100,000 to about 57 cases per 100,000. Among NJ woman in the lung and bronchus age-adjusted cancer incidence rate increased and then decreased slightly averaging 53.9 cases per 100,000 for the same time period, 1990-2018. Past smoking patterns among men and women are the main cause for these trends. The percentage of women who smoke began decreasing rapidly in the mid-1980's, while the percentage of men who smoke began decreasing rapidly much earlier (before 1965). The lifetime risk of developing lung and bronchus cancer is 1 in 15 for men and 1 in 17 for women.What Is Being Done?
A Comprehensive Cancer Control Plan was developed by the Task Force on Cancer Prevention, Early Detection and Treatment in New Jersey which aims to reduce the incidence, illness and death due to cancer among New Jersey residents. [https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/ncccp/ccc_plans.htm]Available Services
The New Jersey Department of Health (NJDOH) has many programs and partnerships related to cancer data and information, cancer resources and cancer prevention. Cancer Epidemiology Services: [https://nj.gov/health/ces/] Interactive New Jersey cancer incidence and mortality data, as well as numerous publications, are available through the NJDOH website for cancer statistics and mapping. [https://www.nj.gov/health/ces/cancer-researchers/cancer-data/index.shtml] Office of Cancer Control and Prevention: [https://www.nj.gov/health/ces/public/resources/occp.shtml] NJ Cancer Education and Early Detection (NJCEED): [https://www.nj.gov/health/ces/public/resources/njceed.shtml] NJ Commission on Cancer Research: [https://www.nj.gov/health/ces/cancer-researchers/njccr.shtml]Health Program Information
Two fact sheets on lung cancer and its risk factors are available from the NJDOH: [https://www.nj.gov/health/ces/documents/caradonsmoking.pdf] [https://www.state.nj.us/health/ces/documents/briefs/lungcancer.pdf]Related Indicators
Relevant Population Characteristics
Environmental risk factors include air pollution, arsenic in drinking water, asbestos, radon, and secondhand tobacco smoke.Related Relevant Population Characteristics Indicators:
Health Care System Factors
As of January 2020, the USPSTF recommends annual screening for lung cancer with low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) in adults aged 55 to 80 years who have a 30 pack-year smoking history and currently smoke or have quit within the past 15 years. Screening should be discontinued once a person has not smoked for 15 years or develops a health problem that substantially limits life expectancy or the ability or willingness to have curative lung surgery.Risk Factors
Personal risk factors include cigarette smoking, personal or family history of lung cancer, and a history of radiation therapy to the chest,Related Risk Factors Indicators:
Related Health Status Outcomes Indicators:
Data Tables
NJ Age-Adjusted Invasive Lung and Bronchus Cancer Incidence, by Year and Sex, 1990 - 2018
Sex | Year | Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000 | Lower Limit | Upper Limit | Numer- ator | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Count: 58 | ||||||
Male | 1990 | 107.2 | 103.5 | 110.9 | 3,531 | |
Male | 1991 | 105.2 | 101.6 | 108.9 | 3,518 | |
Male | 1992 | 101.7 | 98.2 | 105.2 | 3,463 | |
Male | 1993 | 100.4 | 97.0 | 104.0 | 3,427 | |
Male | 1994 | 97.0 | 93.6 | 100.4 | 3,342 | |
Male | 1995 | 95.3 | 92.1 | 98.7 | 3,335 | |
Male | 1996 | 95.5 | 92.3 | 98.9 | 3,354 | |
Male | 1997 | 95.2 | 92.0 | 98.5 | 3,392 | |
Male | 1998 | 96.5 | 93.2 | 99.8 | 3,478 | |
Male | 1999 | 88.3 | 85.3 | 91.4 | 3,234 | |
Male | 2000 | 88.8 | 85.8 | 91.9 | 3,290 | |
Male | 2001 | 85.9 | 82.9 | 89.0 | 3,209 | |
Male | 2002 | 85.0 | 82.0 | 88.0 | 3,217 | |
Male | 2003 | 82.2 | 79.3 | 85.2 | 3,148 | |
Male | 2004 | 75.8 | 73.1 | 78.7 | 2,933 | |
Male | 2005 | 80.4 | 77.6 | 83.3 | 3,137 | |
Male | 2006 | 78.6 | 75.8 | 81.4 | 3,111 | |
Male | 2007 | 77.6 | 74.9 | 80.5 | 3,112 | |
Male | 2008 | 74.3 | 71.7 | 77.0 | 3,027 | |
Male | 2009 | 72.2 | 69.5 | 74.8 | 2,993 | |
Male | 2010 | 68.9 | 66.4 | 71.5 | 2,887 | |
Male | 2011 | 68.3 | 65.8 | 70.8 | 2,931 | |
Male | 2012 | 67.2 | 64.8 | 69.8 | 2,945 | |
Male | 2013 | 65.0 | 62.7 | 67.5 | 2,920 | |
Male | 2014 | 61.7 | 59.4 | 64.1 | 2,832 | |
Male | 2015 | 62.6 | 60.3 | 64.9 | 2,920 | |
Male | 2016 | 59.3 | 57.0 | 61.6 | 2,800 | |
Male | 2017 | 57.4 | 55.2 | 59.6 | 2,796 | |
Male | 2018 | 57.1 | 55.0 | 59.3 | 2,845 | |
Female | 1990 | 52.3 | 50.2 | 54.5 | 2,364 | |
Female | 1991 | 52.7 | 50.5 | 54.8 | 2,391 | |
Female | 1992 | 51.5 | 49.4 | 53.6 | 2,384 | |
Female | 1993 | 52.8 | 50.7 | 55.0 | 2,456 | |
Female | 1994 | 52.5 | 50.4 | 54.6 | 2,465 | |
Female | 1995 | 53.3 | 51.3 | 55.5 | 2,538 | |
Female | 1996 | 55.7 | 53.6 | 57.8 | 2,661 | |
Female | 1997 | 55.5 | 53.4 | 57.7 | 2,698 | |
Female | 1998 | 56.5 | 54.4 | 58.6 | 2,781 | |
Female | 1999 | 55.9 | 53.9 | 58.1 | 2,778 | |
Female | 2000 | 55.5 | 53.5 | 57.6 | 2,780 | |
Female | 2001 | 57.1 | 55.1 | 59.3 | 2,893 | |
Female | 2002 | 57.1 | 55.0 | 59.2 | 2,914 | |
Female | 2003 | 56.1 | 54.1 | 58.2 | 2,896 | |
Female | 2004 | 55.2 | 53.2 | 57.3 | 2,881 | |
Female | 2005 | 57.4 | 55.3 | 59.5 | 3,006 | |
Female | 2006 | 57.7 | 55.6 | 59.8 | 3,028 | |
Female | 2007 | 57.7 | 55.7 | 59.8 | 3,049 | |
Female | 2008 | 58.3 | 56.3 | 60.4 | 3,138 | |
Female | 2009 | 55.7 | 53.7 | 57.7 | 3,045 | |
Female | 2010 | 52.4 | 50.5 | 54.4 | 2,905 | |
Female | 2011 | 54.8 | 52.8 | 56.8 | 3,083 | |
Female | 2012 | 51.2 | 49.3 | 53.1 | 2,949 | |
Female | 2013 | 54.0 | 52.1 | 56.0 | 3,133 | |
Female | 2014 | 53.3 | 51.4 | 55.2 | 3,154 | |
Female | 2015 | 52.5 | 50.7 | 54.4 | 3,167 | |
Female | 2016 | 52.4 | 50.6 | 54.3 | 3,207 | |
Female | 2017 | 48.1 | 46.4 | 49.9 | 3,015 | |
Female | 2018 | 49.6 | 47.9 | 51.4 | 3,161 |
Data Notes
Incidence rates (cases per 100,000 population per year) are age-adjusted to the 2000 US standard population (19 age groups: <1, 1-4, 5-9, ..., 80-84, 85+). Rates are for invasive cancer only (except for bladder cancer which is invasive and in situ) or unless otherwise specified.Data Sources
- NJ State Cancer Registry, Nov 16, 2020 Analytic File, using NCI SEER*Stat ver. 8.3.9, [https://seer.cancer.gov/seerstat/]
- NJ population estimates as calculated by the NCI's SEER Program, released February 2021, [https://www.seer.cancer.gov/popdata/download.html]
NJ Age-Adjusted Invasive Lung and Bronchus Cancer Incidence by County, Males, 2014-2018
County | Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000 Males | Lower Limit | Upper Limit | Numer- ator | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Count: 22 | ||||||
Atlantic | 69.9 | 64.1 | 76.1 | 560 | ||
Bergen | 52.1 | 49.4 | 55.0 | 1,399 | ||
Burlington | 67.7 | 63.2 | 72.5 | 859 | ||
Camden | 74.4 | 69.7 | 79.3 | 986 | ||
Cape May | 82.8 | 73.8 | 92.9 | 325 | ||
Cumberland | 80.5 | 71.8 | 90.0 | 326 | ||
Essex | 50.8 | 47.4 | 54.3 | 902 | ||
Gloucester | 79.0 | 72.6 | 85.9 | 594 | ||
Hudson | 49.0 | 45.2 | 53.0 | 658 | ||
Hunterdon | 43.1 | 36.6 | 50.5 | 171 | ||
Mercer | 65.3 | 60.1 | 70.8 | 612 | ||
Middlesex | 54.9 | 51.7 | 58.3 | 1,124 | ||
Monmouth | 58.3 | 54.7 | 62.0 | 1,052 | ||
Morris | 47.8 | 44.2 | 51.6 | 682 | ||
Ocean | 75.4 | 71.7 | 79.3 | 1,582 | ||
Passaic | 51.6 | 47.5 | 55.9 | 631 | ||
Salem | 98.5 | 84.8 | 114.0 | 192 | ||
Somerset | 46.7 | 42.1 | 51.6 | 404 | ||
Sussex | 73.9 | 65.5 | 83.1 | 314 | ||
Union | 45.6 | 41.9 | 49.5 | 608 | ||
Warren | 64.9 | 56.3 | 74.6 | 211 | ||
New Jersey | 59.5 | 58.5 | 60.5 | 14,193 |
Data Notes
Incidence rates (cases per 100,000 population per year) are age-adjusted to the 2000 US standard population (19 age groups: <1, 1-4, 5-9, ..., 80-84, 85+). Rates are for invasive cancer only (except for bladder cancer which is invasive and in situ) or unless otherwise specified. Number of cases (numerator) is the total count of cases in five years.Data Sources
- NJ State Cancer Registry, Nov 16, 2020 Analytic File, using NCI SEER*Stat ver. 8.3.9, [https://seer.cancer.gov/seerstat/]
- NJ population estimates as calculated by the NCI's SEER Program, released February 2021, [https://www.seer.cancer.gov/popdata/download.html]
NJ Age-Adjusted Invasive Lung and Bronchus Cancer Incidence by County, Females, 2014-2018
County | Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000 Females | Lower Limit | Upper Limit | Numer- ator | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Count: 22 | ||||||
Atlantic | 62.6 | 57.7 | 67.9 | 614 | ||
Bergen | 46.1 | 43.8 | 48.5 | 1,588 | ||
Burlington | 56.5 | 52.9 | 60.4 | 914 | ||
Camden | 61.9 | 58.2 | 65.9 | 1,057 | ||
Cape May | 72.6 | 64.7 | 81.5 | 336 | ||
Cumberland | 61.2 | 54.3 | 68.7 | 297 | ||
Essex | 42.2 | 39.6 | 44.9 | 1,037 | ||
Gloucester | 68.3 | 63.2 | 73.9 | 666 | ||
Hudson | 38.5 | 35.7 | 41.5 | 702 | ||
Hunterdon | 48.8 | 42.4 | 56.0 | 225 | ||
Mercer | 47.7 | 43.8 | 51.9 | 575 | ||
Middlesex | 44.3 | 41.8 | 47.0 | 1,172 | ||
Monmouth | 59.0 | 55.9 | 62.4 | 1,366 | ||
Morris | 45.5 | 42.4 | 48.8 | 805 | ||
Ocean | 69.9 | 66.6 | 73.2 | 1,900 | ||
Passaic | 40.5 | 37.4 | 43.8 | 647 | ||
Salem | 73.6 | 62.7 | 86.0 | 172 | ||
Somerset | 38.7 | 35.1 | 42.7 | 438 | ||
Sussex | 54.2 | 47.8 | 61.4 | 273 | ||
Union | 38.4 | 35.5 | 41.5 | 673 | ||
Warren | 61.4 | 53.9 | 69.9 | 247 | ||
New Jersey | 51.2 | 50.3 | 52.0 | 15,704 |
Data Notes
Incidence rates (cases per 100,000 population per year) are age-adjusted to the 2000 US standard population (19 age groups: <1, 1-4, 5-9, ..., 80-84, 85+). Rates are for invasive cancer only (except for bladder cancer which is invasive and in situ) or unless otherwise specified. Number of cases (numerator) is the total count of cases in five years.Data Sources
- NJ State Cancer Registry, Nov 16, 2020 Analytic File, using NCI SEER*Stat ver. 8.3.9, [https://seer.cancer.gov/seerstat/]
- NJ population estimates as calculated by the NCI's SEER Program, released February 2021, [https://www.seer.cancer.gov/popdata/download.html]
References and Community Resources
More information on lung cancer is available from the NJ State Cancer Registry, [https://nj.gov/health/ces/documents/briefs/lungcancer.pdf].
Page Content Updated On 10/07/2021,
Published on 12/03/2021