Complete Health Indicator Report of Incidence of Melanoma of the Skin
Definition
Incidence rate of invasive melanoma of the skin for a defined population in a specified time interval. Rates are age-adjusted to the 2000 U.S. Standard Population. Rates are per 100,000 population.Numerator
Number of new cases of melanoma of the skin among a defined population in a specified time interval.Denominator
Defined population in a specified time interval.Why Is This Important?
Cancer of the skin is by far the most common of all cancers. Melanoma accounts for less than 5% of skin cancer cases but causes a large majority of skin cancer deaths. Most melanoma of the skin is caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. Whites have age-adjusted incidence rates that are more than 15 times higher than Blacks. People with light complexions have the highest risk of melanoma of the skin.How Are We Doing?
During 2018, 1,309 men and 965 women in New Jersey were diagnosed with melanoma of the skin. Between 1990 and 2018, age-adjusted incidence rates for melanoma of the skin increased from 14.4 to 26.5 cases per 100,000 for males and from 10.2 cases to 16.8 cases per 100,000 in females. During the same interval, age-adjusted incidence rates increased in Whites from 13.1 to 24.6 per 100,000. The lifetime risk of developing melanoma of the skin is 1 in 36 for men and 1 in 56 for women.What Is Being Done?
A Comprehensive Cancer Control Plan was developed by the Task Force on Cancer Prevention, Early Detection and Treatment in New Jersey which aims to reduce the incidence, illness and death due to cancer among New Jersey residents. [https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/ncccp/ccc_plans.htm]Available Services
The New Jersey Department of Health (NJDOH) has many programs and partnerships related to cancer data and information, cancer resources and cancer prevention. Cancer Epidemiology Services: [https://nj.gov/health/ces/] Interactive New Jersey cancer incidence and mortality data, as well as numerous publications, are available through the NJDOH website for cancer statistics and mapping. [https://www.nj.gov/health/ces/cancer-researchers/cancer-data/index.shtml] Office of Cancer Control and Prevention: [https://www.nj.gov/health/ces/public/resources/occp.shtml] NJ Cancer Education and Early Detection (NJCEED): [https://www.nj.gov/health/ces/public/resources/njceed.shtml] NJ Commission on Cancer Research: [https://www.nj.gov/health/ces/cancer-researchers/njccr.shtml]Related Indicators
Health Care System Factors
Since March 2018, the USPSTF^1^ has recommended '''clinical counseling''' for young adults, adolescents, children, and parents of young children about minimizing exposure to ultraviolet radiation for persons aged 6 months to 24 years with fair skin types to reduce their risk of skin cancer. 1. United States Preventive Services Task Force. [https://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Page/Document/UpdateSummaryFinal/skin-cancer-counseling2 Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling] [last reviewed: 1/29/20]Risk Factors
The NCI^1^ has determined that '''sun and UV radiation''' exposure (including indoor tanning) are associated with a substantial increase in the risk of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and basal cell carcinoma (BCC), and that there is fair evidence that '''intermittent acute sun exposure leading to sunburn''' is associated with an increased risk of melanoma. 1. National Cancer Institute. [https://www.cancer.gov/types/skin/hp/skin-prevention-pdq Skin Cancer Prevention - Health Professional Version]. [last reviewed: 1/29/20]Related Risk Factors Indicators:
Related Health Status Outcomes Indicators:
Data Tables
NJ Age-Adjusted Invasive Melanoma of the Skin Incidence, by Year and Sex, 1990 - 2018
Sex | Year | Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000 | Lower Limit | Upper Limit | Numer- ator | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Count: 58 | ||||||
Male | 1990 | 14.4 | 13.1 | 15.8 | 493 | |
Male | 1991 | 15.7 | 14.3 | 17.1 | 537 | |
Male | 1992 | 15.1 | 13.8 | 16.4 | 526 | |
Male | 1993 | 14.9 | 13.6 | 16.2 | 520 | |
Male | 1994 | 15.9 | 14.6 | 17.3 | 565 | |
Male | 1995 | 16.7 | 15.4 | 18.1 | 607 | |
Male | 1996 | 19.8 | 18.4 | 21.4 | 725 | |
Male | 1997 | 22.2 | 20.7 | 23.8 | 810 | |
Male | 1998 | 20.2 | 18.8 | 21.7 | 754 | |
Male | 1999 | 20.1 | 18.6 | 21.6 | 758 | |
Male | 2000 | 20.1 | 18.7 | 21.6 | 765 | |
Male | 2001 | 23.8 | 22.3 | 25.4 | 921 | |
Male | 2002 | 27.1 | 25.5 | 28.8 | 1,058 | |
Male | 2003 | 25.3 | 23.8 | 27.0 | 1,003 | |
Male | 2004 | 28.0 | 26.4 | 29.7 | 1,116 | |
Male | 2005 | 25.3 | 23.8 | 27.0 | 1,020 | |
Male | 2006 | 27.3 | 25.7 | 29.0 | 1,103 | |
Male | 2007 | 27.9 | 26.3 | 29.6 | 1,154 | |
Male | 2008 | 28.5 | 26.9 | 30.1 | 1,206 | |
Male | 2009 | 27.4 | 25.9 | 29.1 | 1,168 | |
Male | 2010 | 28.1 | 26.5 | 29.8 | 1,217 | |
Male | 2011 | 29.7 | 28.1 | 31.4 | 1,300 | |
Male | 2012 | 28.1 | 26.6 | 29.8 | 1,259 | |
Male | 2013 | 29.4 | 27.9 | 31.1 | 1,327 | |
Male | 2014 | 29.5 | 28.0 | 31.2 | 1,377 | |
Male | 2015 | 28.7 | 27.2 | 30.3 | 1,366 | |
Male | 2016 | 27.5 | 26.0 | 29.0 | 1,304 | |
Male | 2017 | 30.3 | 28.7 | 31.9 | 1,461 | |
Male | 2018 | 26.5 | 25.1 | 28.1 | 1,309 | |
Female | 1990 | 10.2 | 9.2 | 11.2 | 433 | |
Female | 1991 | 8.7 | 7.8 | 9.7 | 376 | |
Female | 1992 | 8.9 | 8.0 | 9.8 | 386 | |
Female | 1993 | 9.1 | 8.2 | 10.1 | 408 | |
Female | 1994 | 11.1 | 10.2 | 12.2 | 492 | |
Female | 1995 | 10.6 | 9.7 | 11.6 | 481 | |
Female | 1996 | 11.0 | 10.0 | 12.0 | 499 | |
Female | 1997 | 13.3 | 12.3 | 14.4 | 615 | |
Female | 1998 | 11.9 | 11.0 | 13.0 | 559 | |
Female | 1999 | 11.8 | 10.8 | 12.8 | 561 | |
Female | 2000 | 13.0 | 12.0 | 14.1 | 621 | |
Female | 2001 | 15.2 | 14.1 | 16.4 | 725 | |
Female | 2002 | 16.7 | 15.6 | 17.9 | 809 | |
Female | 2003 | 14.8 | 13.7 | 15.9 | 724 | |
Female | 2004 | 16.4 | 15.3 | 17.6 | 802 | |
Female | 2005 | 18.5 | 17.3 | 19.8 | 912 | |
Female | 2006 | 18.6 | 17.4 | 19.9 | 926 | |
Female | 2007 | 19.1 | 17.8 | 20.3 | 947 | |
Female | 2008 | 16.8 | 15.7 | 18.0 | 861 | |
Female | 2009 | 17.0 | 15.9 | 18.2 | 874 | |
Female | 2010 | 18.2 | 17.0 | 19.4 | 948 | |
Female | 2011 | 16.2 | 15.1 | 17.4 | 854 | |
Female | 2012 | 17.6 | 16.5 | 18.8 | 945 | |
Female | 2013 | 17.9 | 16.7 | 19.1 | 968 | |
Female | 2014 | 17.0 | 15.9 | 18.1 | 936 | |
Female | 2015 | 18.4 | 17.3 | 19.6 | 1,023 | |
Female | 2016 | 16.9 | 15.8 | 18.1 | 948 | |
Female | 2017 | 17.9 | 16.8 | 19.1 | 1,022 | |
Female | 2018 | 16.8 | 15.7 | 17.9 | 965 |
Data Notes
Incidence rates (cases per 100,000 population per year) are age-adjusted to the 2000 US standard population (19 age groups: <1, 1-4, 5-9, ..., 80-84, 85+). Rates are for invasive cancer only (except for bladder cancer which is invasive and in situ) or unless otherwise specified.Data Sources
- NJ State Cancer Registry, Nov 16, 2020 Analytic File, using NCI SEER*Stat ver. 8.3.9, [https://seer.cancer.gov/seerstat/]
- NJ population estimates as calculated by the NCI's SEER Program, released February 2021, [https://www.seer.cancer.gov/popdata/download.html]
NJ Age-Adjusted Invasive Melanoma of the Skin Incidence by County, Males, 2014-2018
County | Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000 Males | Lower Limit | Upper Limit | Numer- ator | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Count: 22 | ||||||
Atlantic | 36.2 | 32.0 | 40.8 | 286 | ||
Bergen | 23.0 | 21.2 | 25.0 | 615 | ||
Burlington | 33.7 | 30.5 | 37.1 | 437 | ||
Camden | 26.6 | 23.8 | 29.6 | 356 | ||
Cape May | 69.9 | 60.8 | 80.1 | 251 | ||
Cumberland | 21.9 | 17.4 | 27.1 | 85 | ||
Essex | 15.8 | 14.0 | 17.8 | 285 | ||
Gloucester | 35.5 | 31.3 | 40.1 | 277 | ||
Hudson | 10.8 | 9.1 | 12.7 | 153 | ||
Hunterdon | 45.7 | 39.0 | 53.4 | 186 | ||
Mercer | 30.8 | 27.3 | 34.7 | 285 | ||
Middlesex | 21.5 | 19.5 | 23.7 | 450 | ||
Monmouth | 39.3 | 36.4 | 42.5 | 711 | ||
Morris | 35.7 | 32.6 | 39.0 | 508 | ||
Ocean | 42.2 | 39.3 | 45.3 | 819 | ||
Passaic | 17.6 | 15.3 | 20.2 | 211 | ||
Salem | 35.6 | 27.5 | 45.4 | 70 | ||
Somerset | 31.7 | 28.0 | 35.8 | 284 | ||
Sussex | 37.6 | 31.7 | 44.3 | 162 | ||
Union | 20.4 | 18.0 | 23.0 | 285 | ||
Warren | 31.1 | 25.1 | 38.3 | 99 | ||
New Jersey | 28.5 | 27.8 | 29.2 | 6,817 |
Data Notes
Incidence rates (cases per 100,000 population per year) are age-adjusted to the 2000 US standard population (19 age groups: <1, 1-4, 5-9, ..., 80-84, 85+). Rates are for invasive cancer only (except for bladder cancer which is invasive and in situ) or unless otherwise specified. Number of cases (numerator) is the total count of cases in five years.Data Sources
- NJ State Cancer Registry, Nov 16, 2020 Analytic File, using NCI SEER*Stat ver. 8.3.9, [https://seer.cancer.gov/seerstat/]
- NJ population estimates as calculated by the NCI's SEER Program, released February 2021, [https://www.seer.cancer.gov/popdata/download.html]
NJ Age-Adjusted Invasive Melanoma of the Skin Incidence by County, Females, 2014-2018
County | Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000 Females | Lower Limit | Upper Limit | Numer- ator | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Count: 22 | ||||||
Atlantic | 21.0 | 18.0 | 24.4 | 188 | ||
Bergen | 14.1 | 12.7 | 15.5 | 448 | ||
Burlington | 20.3 | 17.9 | 22.9 | 293 | ||
Camden | 19.1 | 16.9 | 21.5 | 301 | ||
Cape May | 39.3 | 32.7 | 47.1 | 158 | ||
Cumberland | 13.1 | 9.9 | 17.1 | 58 | ||
Essex | 9.2 | 8.0 | 10.6 | 224 | ||
Gloucester | 23.8 | 20.5 | 27.4 | 206 | ||
Hudson | 6.1 | 5.0 | 7.4 | 111 | ||
Hunterdon | 33.0 | 27.3 | 39.7 | 136 | ||
Mercer | 13.9 | 11.8 | 16.4 | 158 | ||
Middlesex | 14.3 | 12.8 | 15.9 | 357 | ||
Monmouth | 25.9 | 23.7 | 28.4 | 533 | ||
Morris | 22.0 | 19.7 | 24.6 | 348 | ||
Ocean | 26.5 | 24.1 | 29.0 | 565 | ||
Passaic | 11.7 | 10.0 | 13.7 | 174 | ||
Salem | 22.7 | 16.3 | 31.0 | 46 | ||
Somerset | 19.5 | 16.9 | 22.4 | 212 | ||
Sussex | 24.8 | 20.1 | 30.3 | 111 | ||
Union | 11.9 | 10.3 | 13.8 | 195 | ||
Warren | 20.7 | 15.9 | 26.6 | 72 | ||
New Jersey | 17.4 | 16.9 | 17.9 | 4,894 |
Data Notes
Incidence rates (cases per 100,000 population per year) are age-adjusted to the 2000 US standard population (19 age groups: <1, 1-4, 5-9, ..., 80-84, 85+). Rates are for invasive cancer only (except for bladder cancer which is invasive and in situ) or unless otherwise specified. Number of cases (numerator) is the total count of cases in five years.Data Sources
- NJ State Cancer Registry, Nov 16, 2020 Analytic File, using NCI SEER*Stat ver. 8.3.9, [https://seer.cancer.gov/seerstat/]
- NJ population estimates as calculated by the NCI's SEER Program, released February 2021, [https://www.seer.cancer.gov/popdata/download.html]
Age-Adjusted Invasive Melanoma of the Skin Incidence, by Race/Ethnicity, New Jersey, 1990-2018
Race/Ethnicity | Year | Age-Adjusted Rate per 100,000 | Lower Limit | Upper Limit | Numer- ator | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record Count: 116 | ||||||
White | 1990 | 13.1 | 12.3 | 14.0 | 887 | |
White | 1991 | 13.0 | 12.1 | 13.9 | 884 | |
White | 1992 | 12.5 | 11.7 | 13.4 | 860 | |
White | 1993 | 12.7 | 11.8 | 13.5 | 881 | |
White | 1994 | 14.5 | 13.6 | 15.4 | 1,007 | |
White | 1995 | 14.9 | 14.0 | 15.9 | 1,057 | |
White | 1996 | 17.0 | 16.1 | 18.0 | 1,201 | |
White | 1997 | 19.6 | 18.6 | 20.7 | 1,400 | |
White | 1998 | 17.9 | 16.9 | 18.9 | 1,291 | |
White | 1999 | 17.9 | 17.0 | 18.9 | 1,305 | |
White | 2000 | 18.7 | 17.7 | 19.7 | 1,370 | |
White | 2001 | 22.2 | 21.2 | 23.3 | 1,627 | |
White | 2002 | 24.9 | 23.8 | 26.1 | 1,846 | |
White | 2003 | 22.8 | 21.7 | 23.9 | 1,693 | |
White | 2004 | 25.1 | 24.0 | 26.3 | 1,877 | |
White | 2005 | 25.5 | 24.3 | 26.7 | 1,909 | |
White | 2006 | 26.2 | 25.0 | 27.4 | 1,964 | |
White | 2007 | 27.1 | 26.0 | 28.4 | 2,043 | |
White | 2008 | 26.3 | 25.1 | 27.5 | 2,028 | |
White | 2009 | 25.6 | 24.5 | 26.8 | 1,988 | |
White | 2010 | 26.6 | 25.5 | 27.8 | 2,098 | |
White | 2011 | 26.0 | 24.9 | 27.2 | 2,063 | |
White | 2012 | 26.5 | 25.4 | 27.7 | 2,127 | |
White | 2013 | 26.9 | 25.7 | 28.0 | 2,168 | |
White | 2014 | 26.6 | 25.5 | 27.8 | 2,203 | |
White | 2015 | 27.4 | 26.3 | 28.6 | 2,287 | |
White | 2016 | 25.8 | 24.7 | 27.0 | 2,152 | |
White | 2017 | 27.8 | 26.7 | 29.0 | 2,341 | |
White | 2018 | 24.6 | 23.5 | 25.7 | 2,091 | |
Black | 1990 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 2.7 | 14 | |
Black | 1991 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 6 | |
Black | 1992 | 1.6 | 0.8 | 2.7 | 13 | |
Black | 1993 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 2.6 | 13 | |
Black | 1994 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 1.9 | 8 | |
Black | 1995 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 7 | |
Black | 1996 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 1.8 | 9 | |
Black | 1997 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 2.9 | 16 | |
Black | 1998 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 1.7 | 8 | |
Black | 1999 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 7 | |
Black | 2000 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 8 | |
Black | 2001 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 1.7 | 8 | |
Black | 2002 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 6 | |
Black | 2003 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 2.3 | 10 | |
Black | 2004 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 2.3 | 12 | |
Black | 2005 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.9 | 11 | |
Black | 2006 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 2.4 | 15 | |
Black | 2007 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 1.6 | 9 | |
Black | 2008 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 8 | |
Black | 2009 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 12 | |
Black | 2010 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 1.9 | 14 | |
Black | 2011 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 13 | |
Black | 2012 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 1.4 | 8 | |
Black | 2013 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 1.6 | 10 | |
Black | 2014 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 7 | |
Black | 2015 | 1.7 | 1.1 | 2.6 | 22 | |
Black | 2016 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 11 | |
Black | 2017 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 2.2 | 17 | |
Black | 2018 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 8 | |
Hispanic | 1990 | 3.5 | 1.9 | 5.9 | 16 | |
Hispanic | 1991 | 3.3 | 1.9 | 5.4 | 18 | |
Hispanic | 1992 | 3.6 | 2.1 | 5.8 | 21 | |
Hispanic | 1993 | 3.0 | 1.6 | 5.1 | 15 | |
Hispanic | 1994 | 2.5 | 1.4 | 4.2 | 16 | |
Hispanic | 1995 | 3.8 | 2.3 | 6.0 | 22 | |
Hispanic | 1996 | 4.8 | 2.9 | 7.3 | 25 | |
Hispanic | 1997 | 8.4 | 5.9 | 11.5 | 48 | |
Hispanic | 1998 | 5.4 | 3.4 | 7.9 | 28 | |
Hispanic | 1999 | 3.9 | 2.3 | 5.9 | 26 | |
Hispanic | 2000 | 3.7 | 2.3 | 5.7 | 27 | |
Hispanic | 2001 | 4.2 | 2.7 | 6.2 | 33 | |
Hispanic | 2002 | 3.7 | 2.5 | 5.4 | 33 | |
Hispanic | 2003 | 6.3 | 4.5 | 8.4 | 52 | |
Hispanic | 2004 | 6.9 | 5.0 | 9.2 | 54 | |
Hispanic | 2005 | 3.5 | 2.3 | 5.1 | 31 | |
Hispanic | 2006 | 3.4 | 2.2 | 4.8 | 34 | |
Hispanic | 2007 | 4.8 | 3.3 | 6.6 | 44 | |
Hispanic | 2008 | 5.2 | 3.8 | 7.0 | 50 | |
Hispanic | 2009 | 3.8 | 2.7 | 5.2 | 42 | |
Hispanic | 2010 | 4.5 | 3.2 | 6.1 | 48 | |
Hispanic | 2011 | 3.6 | 2.5 | 4.9 | 45 | |
Hispanic | 2012 | 5.2 | 3.9 | 6.8 | 62 | |
Hispanic | 2013 | 4.6 | 3.4 | 6.0 | 55 | |
Hispanic | 2014 | 4.7 | 3.5 | 6.1 | 62 | |
Hispanic | 2015 | 3.9 | 2.8 | 5.1 | 51 | |
Hispanic | 2016 | 3.5 | 2.6 | 4.8 | 47 | |
Hispanic | 2017 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 5.2 | 55 | |
Hispanic | 2018 | 4.1 | 3.1 | 5.3 | 57 | |
Asian/PI | 1990 | ** | ||||
Asian/PI | 1991 | ** | ||||
Asian/PI | 1992 | ** | ||||
Asian/PI | 1993 | ** | ||||
Asian/PI | 1994 | 2.6 | 0.8 | 6.3 | 6 | |
Asian/PI | 1995 | 1.6 | 0.5 | 4.2 | 5 | |
Asian/PI | 1996 | 1.7 | 0.6 | 4.2 | 6 | |
Asian/PI | 1997 | ** | ||||
Asian/PI | 1998 | ** | ||||
Asian/PI | 1999 | ** | ||||
Asian/PI | 2000 | ** | ||||
Asian/PI | 2001 | ** | ||||
Asian/PI | 2002 | ** | ||||
Asian/PI | 2003 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 2.4 | 7 | |
Asian/PI | 2004 | 2.7 | 1.2 | 5.2 | 10 | |
Asian/PI | 2005 | ** | ||||
Asian/PI | 2006 | 2.4 | 1.2 | 4.4 | 13 | |
Asian/PI | 2007 | 2.1 | 0.9 | 4.2 | 8 | |
Asian/PI | 2008 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 2.0 | 5 | |
Asian/PI | 2009 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 3.0 | 9 | |
Asian/PI | 2010 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 2.3 | 6 | |
Asian/PI | 2011 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 2.7 | 8 | |
Asian/PI | 2012 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 2.7 | 7 | |
Asian/PI | 2013 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 2.6 | 7 | |
Asian/PI | 2014 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 2.2 | 9 | |
Asian/PI | 2015 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 2.0 | 7 | |
Asian/PI | 2016 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 7 | |
Asian/PI | 2017 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 9 | |
Asian/PI | 2018 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 8 |
Data Notes
Data for Whites and Blacks includes Hispanics. Hispanic ethnicity includes all races. Incidence rates (cases per 100,000 population per year) are age-adjusted to the 2000 US standard population (19 age groups: <1, 1-4, 5-9, ..., 80-84, 85+). Rates are for invasive cancer only (except for bladder cancer which is invasive and in situ) or unless otherwise specified. **Rates/counts are suppressed if fewer than 5 cases were reported in the specified category.Data Sources
- NJ State Cancer Registry, Nov 16, 2020 Analytic File, using NCI SEER*Stat ver. 8.3.9, [https://seer.cancer.gov/seerstat/]
- NJ population estimates as calculated by the NCI's SEER Program, released February 2021, [https://www.seer.cancer.gov/popdata/download.html]
References and Community Resources
More information on melanoma skin cancer is available from the NJ State Cancer Registry: [https://nj.gov/health/ces/documents/briefs/melanoma_skin_incidence.pdf] and [https://nj.gov/health/ces/documents/reports/melanoma_report.pdf].
Page Content Updated On 10/18/2021,
Published on 12/03/2021